2010年11月21日星期日

xG Technology: xMax CR technology

xG Technology: xMax

With xMax xG Technology translates the concept of mobile phones to the (unlicensed) band of 900MHz. The core of xMax technology is it capability of sensing for other systems in the band and determine if interference has reached unacceptable levels, and in such case change band. This process can be carried out up to 33 times a second. The main practical problems a product of this kind has to deal with are synchronization issues and robustness of the detection scheme.

While xG Technology webpage mainly offers a high level description of this cognitive radio technology, it also points out some characteristics of the physical layer:
  • Handover decisions are made by fussing multiple samples and measurements. This allows the system to avoid unnecessary band switches due to a temporary interference or degraded network conditions.
  • Compared to this the modulation is very simple: xMax uses a conventional single carrier modulation with BPSK modulation. However it allows the bonding of multiple of these single carriers channels working in different bands. Then, while the technology supports up to 1Mbps per channel with BPSK modulation, it allows the use of 18 RF channels simultaneously, and thus it can achieve up to 18Mbps. Higher rates could be achieved by employing adaptive modulation instead of BPSK.
http://www.xgtechnology.com/

Some other commercial products on CR are summarized as follows:
http://spectralholes.blogspot.com/2010/11/cognitive-radio-products.html

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